Skip to main content

Roberts family papers

 Collection
Identifier: Col-0055

Dates

  • Creation: 1838-1921
  • Creation: Majority of material found in 1848-1890

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open to the public. Copyright restrictions may apply.

Biographical / Historical

Charles W. and Martha Cresson Walker Roberts were life-long Pennsylvania residents. Charles was born in 1807 in Plymouth, Pa. He worked as a Philadelphia marble cutter, then as a farmer in East Goshen township, Chester County. In 1871, he built a house in West Chester, at 217 East Washington St. A Quaker, once borough councilman, and one time Director of the Poor of Chester County, Roberts died in 1893 and is buried at Oakland Cemetery in West Chester.

Biographical / Historical

Martha Cresson Walker Roberts was born in Philadelphia in 1808, the daughter of James Cresson and Hannah Humphreys. He first husband, Enoch P. Walker, died in 1838. In 1845, she married Charles W. Roberts. They had three children: Martha Cresson (1847-1898), James Cresson (1848-1898), and Mercy Anna (b.1851). Martha died in 1877 at age 69.

Full Extent

1 box

Language of Materials

English

Metadata Rights Declarations

  • License: This record is made available under an Universal 1.0 Public Domain Dedication Creative Commons license.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Accession 91x6: purchased from Carmen Valentino. Accession 92x183: gift of Antonia Roberts Sharp.

Publications About Described Materials

Tracey Rai Winters, "A dynamic look at material life: the Charles W. Roberts family, 1848-1890" thesis, University of Delaware, 1992.

Summary

Consists of eight household account books kept by the Roberts family from 1848 to 1890; two stock certificates for the "Company for Erecting a Permanent Bridge over the Schuylkill" Philadelphia, 1838; and 28 miscellaneous manuscripts mostly inventories and estate papers. The account books trace daily expenses for domestic items, summaries of wages paid to women and men and what they did, lists of tax assessments and obligations, proceeds (that is, income realized, mostly from sales of livestock), and sundry expenses. More expensive items, such as the purchase of a threshing machine, a sleigh, livestock, and the charge for painting a carriage, were place under sundry expenses. The section recording proceeds was dropped after a period of time. Details of the Roberts' lives are apparent in these volumes. For instance, in 1848, they purchased a trundle bedstead and blue Liverpool plates, cups, and saucers. During the summer and fall of 1850 details of the cost of building a kitchen are featured. In 1871, the family purchased a bedstead, sofa, wash stand, rocking chair, hat rack, and a bell for the dining room, presumably for a new West Chester dwelling. Through the years, they purchased several stoves for both cooking and heating. In addition information on the Roberts family's dietary habits, medical conditions, and trips to Philadelphia is included.

Summary

Highlights of related documents include an 1870 agreement to build a house; bonds owned by the Roberts family; lists of property Martha received from the estate of her deceased husband, Enoch Walker; papers pertaining to the settlement of Martha's estate; inventories of china, silverware, and other household objects belonging to various family members; and notes about what James Cresson had bequeathed to his grandchildren. A photocopy of a family tree is also included.

Processing Note

Action: Accessioned--Time/Date of Action: 01/--/91

Processing Note

Action: Accessioned--Time/Date of Action: 04/--/92

Processing Note

Action: Appraised--Time/Date of Action: 01/--/93--Action agent: Valentino, Carmen

Description rules
Appm
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Winterthur Library Repository

Contact:
5105 Kennett Pike
Winterthur DE 19735 United States
302-888-4681